What is a vote?

Almost every time I make a pro-Gary Johnson comment on Facebook, I get something from conservatives to the effect that a vote for Gary would be a wasted vote (Or that it would be a vote for Obama.) This strikes me as utterly nonsensical. How could a vote that is quite clearly marked as for “Gary Johnson” somehow be construed as being for “Barack Obama”? And how, in a political system supposedly based on people choosing to elect those officials that best match their views, can a vote be wasted?
Indeed, there is a way in which a vote can be wasted, but not for the reasons that these folks are thinking of.
In every election, there are a number of “strategic voters”. These are folks who aren’t voting for the candidate that is most like them, but the one who they think will win. They’re gamblers who don’t want to lose, “losing” being defined as “that other guy winning.”
But, because they aren’t voting for who really represents them, the candidate who is the closest to who they are, they are truly throwing away their vote. A vote for any candidate who is not the most ideal in an election is a wasted vote, because you’re wasting the chance to stand up for your principles and what you really want.
Of course, how most opponents to third party campaigns label a wasted vote is “a vote for a guy who will never win.” But let’s unpack that. They’re saying that a vote for a loser is wasted. Okay, so let’s apply that to all of the 50 separate elections that occur on Tuesday for the presidency. That’s because our presidential election is not fought on the national stage, truly, but instead in every state, who send their electoral delegates to the Electoral College. That means you would have to tally the losers and winners for every one of these 50 elections. It sounds hard…but it really isn’t. They do it every year, and create handy little maps to look at. Here’s one from RealClearPolitics:

All those states that are red and blue are ones that are more or less for a candidate already. The dark blue are definitely for Obama, the dark red are definitely for Romney, and the lighter they get the closer they get to being a toss-up, but still for one candidate or the other.
Now ignore all of them. Focus just on the tossups. That would be Colorado, Florida, Iowa, Nevada, New Hampshire, North Carolina, Ohio, Virginia, and Wisconsin. These are the “battleground” states, where the race is close, and votes do have an effect. But in every other state, it is pretty much guaranteed to go one way or the other. The massive concentration of liberals in the cities on the coast in California and New York mean that conservative votes inland are more or less ignored. The opposite occurs for any liberals who live in Texas—I mean Austin—who are swamped by the conservative vote in the rest of the state.
So why vote for Obama in Texas, or Romney in New York? They’re going to lose anyways, so it would be a wasted vote. Of course, supporters of both campaigns don’t want to hear that, because it’s true. They don’t want to think that the vote for their candidate would be just a waste as the vote for a third party candidate. That’s just degrading. That’s like a headline from The Onion.
But it gets worse than that for these guys. That’s because a vote for one of the two major campaigns in these states is actually worth less than a vote for a third-party candidate, and is thus more wasted (under their logic, not mine.) That’s because they don’t have to deal with absurd electoral requirements that necessitate obtaining a certain percentage of the vote in one election, so that they can forgo the ridiculous petitioning requirements for the next. Petitioning requirements that do nothing but serve to keep them off the ballots.
So therefore, if you live in a state that isn’t a battleground, you shouldn’t bother voting for either Obama or Romney. Either they’re going to very clearly win the state, or very clearly lose it. Spend your vote, therefore, on a third party candidate who better represents your views, and help him (or her) get over the roadblocks Republicans and Democrats put ahead of them.
As for saying that your vote, if not for Romney, is for Obama, that depends on whether or not you were ever going to vote for Romney. If not, then it’s a nonsensical, rubbish argument. In fact, it is always a nonsensical, rubbish argument. Your vote does not belong to Romney, or to Obama, or to any other candidate.
Your vote is your own. It is your freedom of choice. It is both simple and powerful. And that’s why we have a democracy. So don’t waste it on somebody you don’t like. Give to the one who you think it deserves it most.
United Liberty








By this logic, any vote for Romney is a vote for Obama since Romney can’t win the general election against Obama. There just are not enough people that will vote for Mitt Romney.
I agree. (I do ultimately think that Romney will pull out a win, but the underlying logic is sound.)
Great article! Sharing it everywhere and plan to point to it every chance I get. The argument set forth in this article can’t be broken. Excellent logic. I am just mad that I didn’t think of it first! ;-)
It has been proven time and time again that those candidates who come in at the last minute, who do not have the funds to get their name out there, lose. America needs to focus on getting Obama out of office and we can’t do that when votes are being shifted to a candidate that will not win. Unfortunately it takes money and name recognition and frankly, conservatives are not going to move their vote to a candidate who is pro abortion and pro gay marriage….I do not want to be forced to pay for something that is against my faith and I cannot support something that is against my faith and that God says is wrong….we need to stand for what is right and not change what is wrong and call it right. Gary Johnson can run in 2016 and possibly get the funds and name recognition to be a viable candidate. This election he is not.
I had a problem with Mitt Romney’s religion in the beginning, however, the focus needs to be on right to life, traditional marriage and the economy, all of which are moral issues….Mitt Romney is pro life, pro traditional marriage and he has the ability to get the economy in the right direction.
If this country doesn’t turn back to the Biblical principles that it was founded on, the country will never be blessed by God.
I am not “for or against” the electoral college. Its the all or nothing that happens with it. We have separation of powers vs parliamentary election of the president/prime minister , so instead of congress its the electoral college that votes for president. If 20% of a state votes for a candidate, 20% of the electoral votes should go for that candidate. Its not about farmers vs non farmers. Its big vs little states. Half our fruits & veggies grown in the States comes from California a state with a high number of editorial votes, sure urban people are often out of touch with where food comes from. But California is pretty progressive with health, recycling, and other earthy things (it has to because there are so many people crammed in), The bread basket, Ohio to Kansas has some larger cities too, and they are often aware of the rest of the state.
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